Debt Collection / Settle Debt / Settling After Summons

How to Settle a Debt Collection Lawsuit After Summons

Written by Ben Tejes
Updated Nov 13th, 2023
The information provided in this article does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal or financial advice; instead, all information, content, and materials available in this article are for general informational purposes only. 

Being served a summons for debt can be a daunting and stressful experience. However, it is important to remember that you have rights and there are steps you can take to protect yourself and resolve the situation. 

Why am I getting a summons?

You are being served with a summons because the debt you owe is currently in collections. This means that the company you originally owed the debt to has sold or assigned your debt to a third-party debt collector. The summons will include information about the debt, as well as instructions on how to respond. 


Is the Debt Within the Statute of Limitations?

The statute of limitations on a debt definition is the limited period of time debt collectors or creditors have to file a lawsuit to get paid for unpaid debt.

Also, it can be helpful to understand the statute of limitations for debt in your state. You can find that information by scrolling accessing our statute of limitations article and then scrolling down to the information directly for your state.

Settling a Debt After Summons

Just because your creditors have already filed a case against you doesn’t mean you can’t pursue a debt settlement anymore. In fact, there are two ways to settle a debt after you receive your summons: extrajudicially or judicially.

First, a valid question to ask is whether you do it yourself or hire someone to settle the account.

Do It Yourself vs Hire Someone

Firstly, you can decide whether you want to settle the debt on your own or use a debt negotiation firm to settle the debt for you.

The benefit of settling the debt yourself is that you don't have to pay the fees, but the cons are that you have to potentially speak with a law firm about the debt, you won't know how much is the normal amount for settlement, and then you will have to handle all the payment options and such.

How much does debt settlement cost?

We built the following settlement cost calculator to help you estimate the all-in cost and timeframe for using a service to settle the debt for you. It's 100% free, and not even an email address is required.

Extrajudicial Settlement

An extrajudicial solution is a resolution between the defendant (you) and the plaintiff (the creditor) without involving the courts. This can be a more peaceful and less costly way to resolve the issue. But it's important to make sure that you fully understand the terms of the agreement before signing anything.

If you're not sure what you're agreeing to, it's best to seek professional advice before proceeding, and we have some ideas how to help with that below.

What you may be negotiating for is a stipulated judgment, so if you keep to the terms of the stipulated judgment then that may settle the debt in full.

There are many reasons why someone might opt for an extrajudicial solution instead of going to court. Perhaps you want to avoid the hassle and expense of going to court. Maybe you're not confident that you can win your case, or you simply want to try to reach a resolution without further escalating the situation. 

Whatever your reasons, if you're considering an extrajudicial solution, it's important to keep in mind that you'll still need to come to an agreement with the creditor on your own. This can be difficult, especially if there's a large amount of debt involved. 

What Happens If I Was Sued After Dropping An Original Lawsuit?

Let's say your Chapter 13 bankruptcy was dismissed, and now you are facing another lawsuit.

In this case, you may be interested to get a free attorney consultation to help you navigate your options. We have a large network of attorneys that help with debt defense specifically.

Judicial Settlement

In a judicial settlement, the court will hear both sides of the argument and then make a ruling. This ruling is legally binding, which means that both parties have to abide by it. Compared to an extrajudicial settlement, which is not binding, a judicial settlement can be more time-consuming and expensive. However, it can also provide greater certainty and peace of mind, as both parties know that the courts have made a final decision.

Your creditors and you may come up with a settlement plan that would work for both parties. You may consider your options for repaying the money owed. If you do not have the money to pay the debt, you may be able to work out a payment plan with the debtor. You may also be able to reach an agreement that lets you pay only a portion of your debt. In other cases, you may want to just pay the debt in full if you can afford to do so. No matter what course of action you choose, it is important to remain calm and take positive steps toward resolving the situation.

What happens when you get served papers for debt?

The first thing you should do after receiving the summons is to read it carefully. You have to understand the allegations against you. Although it may be overwhelming, you need to read everything calmly and thoroughly. The document will include information about the debt, the time and date of the hearing, and the court where the hearing will take place. It is important that you attend the hearing, so make sure you prioritize this in your calendar.

Once you get a good understanding of what’s in the summons, you should decide whether you agree with the debt or if you believe there are errors in the stated amount. This may be a good time to contact an attorney as well.

File a Response with the Court

After you are served with a summons and complaint, you have a limited time to file a response with the court. The summons will state how many days you have to file a response. You must adhere to this timeline. If you do not file a response within the given timeframe, the other party may request that a default judgment be entered against you. Once a default judgment is entered, you will lose the opportunity to present your side of the case. Thus, and the other party will automatically win. Therefore, if you receive a summons and complaint, it is important to take action immediately and file a response with the court.

What if you do not believe that you owe the debt? You can explain why you do not believe that you owe the debt. You should also provide any evidence that supports your claim. Once you file your response, the court will set a hearing date. I this hearing, both sides will have an opportunity to present their case. After considering all of the evidence, the court will make a ruling on whether or not you actually owe the debt.

Assess your properties and income

Once you have filed your response with the court, you’ll need to assess what creditors can legally take from you if they obtain a judgment. In most states, creditors can freeze your bank accounts, seize your property, and garnish your wages. However, there are exemptions that vary from state to state. For example, in some states wage garnishment is only allowed if the debt is for child support or back taxes. If you are facing a judgment, it is important to understand the laws in your state so that you can protect your assets. Finally, determine if you could be judgment-proof. Knowing whether or not you are judgment-proof can guide you as make decisions during a possible debt-settlement process.

Examine your finances

Figure out how much money you can afford to settle for. This is important because if you don't have the money to pay off the debt in full, the creditors may be willing to accept a smaller amount. 

There are a few things to consider when determining how much money you can afford to settle for. First, look at your budget and see how much disposable income you have each month. Then, consider your other debts and obligations. Finally, think about your long-term financial goals. Consider whether or not settling for less than the full amount of debt makes sense for you. By taking all of these factors into account, you'll be able to come up with a realistic settlement offer that meets your needs.

Conclusion

Getting a court summons can be stressful, but hopefully this article helps you understand that you still have options to get relief from this debt. If you have any questions, please call us at 833-272-3631 or feel free to take the debt settlement cost calculator below.